Bioavailability of paracetamol and ibuprofen in single and combination dosage in rabbits
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چکیده
synthase thereby permitting an abnormal buildup of excitatory neurotransmitter glutamic acid. Both GBP and CBZ significantly decreased (P<0.05) the serum TBARS concentration as compared to the PTX-treated group. SERT pretreatment resulted in a highly significant increase in serum TBARS when compared with normal control (P<0.01) as well as with PTXtreated group (P<0.05). This effect further substantiates the proconvulsive effect of SERT. A combination of CBZ+SERT and GBP+SERT showed TBARS levels almost equal to the PTXtreated group but the serum TBARS levels were significantly higher than the CBZ alone and GBP alone groups respectively. These findings correspond to the SERT potential of diminishing the anticonvulsant activities of CBZ and GBP. The management of epilepsy is a difficult task because of associated neuropsychiatric disorders among which depression being highly reported. Quite often epileptic patients have to be prescribed antidepressants along with anticonvulsants in order to treat the accompanying depression. SSRIs, especially SERT, is frequently given along with anticonvulsant drugs. However, the use of SERT in epileptics is questioned because of the proconvulsive effect of SSRI. The present study clearly demonstrates the proconvulsive and prooxidant activity of SERT when given in combination with CBZ and GBP. However, our findings are preliminary and further studies involving different oxidative stress parameters are needed for confirmation.
منابع مشابه
Pharmacokinetics and Bioavailability of a Fixed-Dose Combination of Ibuprofen and Paracetamol after Intravenous and Oral Administration
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Previously published studies have suggested the lack of a pharmacokinetic interaction between ibuprofen and paracetamol when they are delivered as a fixed-dose oral combination. The aim of this study was to determine the pharmacokinetic profile and safety of a fixed-dose intravenous (IV) combination, containing 3 mg/mL ibuprofen and 10 mg/mL paracetamol, in comparison ...
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BACKGROUND Ibuprofen and paracetamol differ in their mode of action and related therapeutic effects, suggesting that combined administration may offer improved analgesia. Reported here are the results of two studies on the pharmacokinetic properties of a novel ibuprofen (200 mg) and paracetamol (500 mg) fixed-dose combination tablet. METHODS Both studies were open-label, randomised studies in...
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OBJECTIVES To compare the efficacy and safety of single versus combination non-prescription oral analgesics in community-derived people aged 40 years and older with chronic knee pain. METHODS A randomised, double-blind, four-arm, parallel-group, active controlled trial investigating short-term (day 10) and long-term (week 13) benefits and side-effects of four regimens, each taken three times ...
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